Marvel Studios’ Thunderbolts* (2025) wraps up Phase Five with a gritty approach—shifting away from traditional heroes and toward a darker, more complicated crew. Behind the screenplay, Joanna Calo introduces a new creative vision, working alongside director Jake Schreier and co-writer Eric Pearson to inject raw realism and nuanced emotion into the Marvel Cinematic Universe.
The Story and Its Antihero Cast
The film features a team of antiheroes pulled into a covert CIA mission by Valentina Allegra de Fontaine. The roster includes Yelena Belova, Bucky Barnes (the Winter Soldier), Ghost, Red Guardian, U.S. Agent John Walker, and Bob (aka Sentry). Rather than focusing on world-ending battles, Thunderbolts* highlights characters grappling with shame, depression, and mental health—all while fighting for redemption.
Writing Antiheroes: Joanna Calo’s Take

Joanna Calo, known for her candid, character-driven storytelling, embraced the film’s tough themes. In interviews, she points to Bucky’s role—now a Congressman—as an example of Marvel breaking new ground. Calo and Schreier balance dark comedy and raw emotion, giving weight to each character’s flaws, regrets, and attempts at personal growth. Meta-narrative moments—such as in-universe art referencing real Marvel design—underscore the blurring lines between fiction and commentary.
Themes: Mental Health, Redemption, and Team Dynamics

Instead of classic world-saving stakes, Thunderbolts* dives into mental health and real trauma. Sentry/Bob’s struggle with his alter ego, the Void, echoes famous Marvel storylines about identity crisis and self-doubt (think Jenkins and Lee’s comic run). The script takes time to explore pain and humor—proving that even superheroes face depression, confusion, and the need for second chances.
Thunderbolts Team’s Future and MCU Impact
Thunderbolts* ends with strong hints at the next MCU era. A post-credits scene teases new costumes and the rebuilt Avengers Tower, and sets up “Avengers: Doomsday.” Marvel’s ongoing projects now favor teams with complex, imperfect characters—and the Thunderbolts* crew, with all their baggage, are likely to remain central for upcoming storylines.

Thunderbolts* marks a creative pivot for Marvel. Under Calo’s pen, antiheroes are more than punchlines or villains—they’re deeply human, with stories that echo real struggles. Although the film didn’t smash box office records, its approach to mental health, morality, and team dynamics sets the tone for where Marvel might go next.
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